Symfony installerを削除して、Symfony CLI(symfonyコマンド)を入れて使ってみる!

 

お久しぶりです☺️

Symfonyを使っているにもかかわらず、symfonyコマンド使ってないなー
と今更感じたので、この記事を書きます。

 

はじめに

私の場合、Symfony2,3で使っていたSymfony installerを削除する必要がありました。
symfonyというコマンド名でバッテングしてるので、Symfony4からdepricatedになったSymfony installerを削除→Symfony CLIをインストールという手順をしました。
(※ composerを使えば良い話なんですが、symfonyコマンド使ってみたかったので)

Symfony installerが入っている状態

$ symfony

Symfony Installer (1.5.11)
==========================

This is the official installer to start new projects based on the
Symfony full-stack framework.
...

 

ここで、symfony new でプロジェクトを作成しようとすると、
Symfony InstallerはSymfony4から互換性(compatible)なくなったよーって言われました。
また、Symfony4から代わりにcomposer create-project symfony/skeleton [my_project_name]を使ってねーって言ってます。

$ symfony new my_project
PHP Warning: "continue" targeting switch is equivalent to "break". Did you mean to use "continue 2"? in phar:///usr/local/bin/symfony/vendor/guzzlehttp/ringphp/src/Client/CurlFactory.php on line 363
PHP Stack trace:

...

[RuntimeException]
The Symfony Installer is not compatible with Symfony 4.x or newer versions.
Run this other command to install Symfony using Composer instead:
composer create-project symfony/skeleton my_project

一瞬、Symfony4からsymfonyコマンドなくなった?って思いましたが、Symfony4.4のBestPracticeでしっかり使っているので、少し混乱しました😅
参考:

 

SymfonyInstallerを削除して、SymfonyCLIをinstallする。

あまり良くない消し方な気がしますが、以下の方法でSymfonyInstallerを消しました。

$ ls -al ~/.symfony
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 3 watashi staff 96 4 4 20:51 .
drwxr-xr-x+ 118 watashi staff 3776 4 20 18:45 ..
drwxr-xr-x 3 watashi staff 96 4 21 09:23 bin
$ ls -al /usr/local/bin/symfony
-rwxr-xr-x 1 watashi staff 246243 7 4 2019 /usr/local/bin/symfony
$ rm -rf ~/.symfony
$ rm -rf /usr/local/bin/symfony
$ symfony -V
-bash: /usr/local/bin/symfony: No such file or directory

そして、SymfonyCLIをインストールします🚀

$ curl -sS https://get.symfony.com/cli/installer | bash
Symfony CLI installer

Environment check
[*] cURL is installed
[*] Gzip is installed
[*] Git is installed
[*] You architecture (amd64) is supported

Download
Finding the latest version (platform: "darwin_amd64")...
Downloading version 4.14.1 (https://github.com/symfony/cli/releases/download/v4.14.1/symfony_darwin_amd64.gz)...
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 636 100 636 0 0 1311 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 1311
100 7909k 100 7909k 0 0 878k 0 0:00:09 0:00:09 --:--:-- 1443k
Uncompress binary...
Making the binary executable...
Installing the binary into your home directory...
The binary was saved to: /Users/watashi/.symfony/bin/symfony

The Symfony CLI v4.14.1 was installed successfully!

Use it as a local file:
/Users/watashi/.symfony/bin/symfony

Or add the following line to your shell configuration file:
export PATH="$HOME/.symfony/bin:$PATH"

Or install it globally on your system:
mv /Users/watashi/.symfony/bin/symfony /usr/local/bin/symfony

Then start a new shell and run 'symfony'

$ mv /Users/watashi/.symfony/bin/symfony /usr/local/bin/symfony

うぉー!Symfony CLIが入りましたー!!! 🎉

$ symfony
Symfony CLI version v4.14.1 (c) 2017-2020 Symfony SAS
Symfony CLI helps developers manage projects, from local code to remote infrastructure

These are common commands used in various situations:

Work on a project locally

new Create a new Symfony project
serve Run a local web server
server:stop Stop the local web server
security:check Check security issues in project dependencies
composer Runs Composer without memory limit
console Runs the Symfony Console (bin/console) for current project
php, pecl, pear, php-fpm, php-cgi, php-config, phpdbg, phpize Runs the named binary using the configured PHP version

Manage a project on Cloud

login Log in with your SymfonyConnect account
init Initialize a new project using templates
link Link current git repository to a SymfonyCloud project
projects List active projects
envs List environments
env:create Create an environment
tunnel:open Open SSH tunnels to the app's services
ssh Open an SSH connection to the app container
deploy Deploy an environment
domains List domains
vars List variables
user:add Add a user to the project

Show all commands with symfony help,
Get help for a specific command with symfony help COMMAND.

 

Symfony CLIを使ってみる

プロジェクトを作成してみます。
今回は、webアプリケーションを作ってみます。
composer create-project symfony/website-skeleton [project_name]git initをしていることがわかります。

$ symfony new symfony_command_test_web_app --full
* Creating a new Symfony project with Composer
  (running /usr/local/bin/composer create-project symfony/website-skeleton /Users/watashi/symfony_command_test_web_app)

* Setting up the project under Git version control
  (running git init /Users/watashi/symfony_command_test_web_app)


 [OK] Your project is now ready in /Users/watashi/symfony_command_test_web_app


 

symfony server:startを使ってローカルサーバを立てて、ブラウザを確認してみると…いい感じにSymfony5.0.8のwelcomeページが表示されましたー!🍺

$ symfony server:start

 [WARNING] run "symfony server:ca:install" first if you want to run the web server with TLS support, or use
 "--no-tls" to avoid this warning


Apr 29 11:13:01 |DEBUG| PHP    Reloading PHP versions
Apr 29 11:13:01 |DEBUG| PHP    Using PHP version 7.3.11 (from default version in $PATH)
Apr 29 11:13:01 |INFO | PHP    listening path="/usr/sbin/php-fpm" php="7.3.11" port=55287
Apr 29 11:13:01 |DEBUG| PHP    started
Apr 29 11:13:01 |INFO | PHP    'user' directive is ignored when FPM is not running as root
Apr 29 11:13:01 |INFO | PHP    'group' directive is ignored when FPM is not running as root
Apr 29 11:13:01 |INFO | PHP    fpm is running, pid 3483
Apr 29 11:13:01 |INFO | PHP    ready to handle connections

 [OK] Web server listening
      The Web server is using PHP FPM 7.3.11

      http://127.0.0.1:8000

 

symfony server:ca:installをしたら、TLSで確認できるらしいので、入れてみる🔐
を「https://」になったー!ブラウザもちゃんとみれる👀

$  symfony server:start
Apr 29 11:29:01 |DEBUG| PHP    Reloading PHP versions
Apr 29 11:29:02 |DEBUG| PHP    Using PHP version 7.3.11 (from default version in $PATH)
Apr 29 11:29:02 |INFO | PHP    listening path="/usr/sbin/php-fpm" php="7.3.11" port=55368
Apr 29 11:29:02 |DEBUG| PHP    started
Apr 29 11:29:02 |INFO | PHP    'user' directive is ignored when FPM is not running as root
Apr 29 11:29:02 |INFO | PHP    'group' directive is ignored when FPM is not running as root
Apr 29 11:29:02 |INFO | PHP    fpm is running, pid 12395
Apr 29 11:29:02 |INFO | PHP    ready to handle connections

 [OK] Web server listening
      The Web server is using PHP FPM 7.3.11

      https://127.0.0.1:8000

 

さいごに

今までは、composerでプロジェクトを作って、php -S 127.0.0.1:8880 -t public/でブラウザ確認をしていたので、symfonyコマンドの方が短いので使って楽したほうがいいなーと思いました。